Difernce Between Central Bank and Commercial Bank and The Definitions.
Commercial banks and central banks can be defined in terms of their functions. According to Vera Smith, who stated that the primary definition of a central bank is a banking system in which a single bank has either complete control or a residuary monopoly of note issue bank has issue banks. Also W.A Shaw defines a central bank as a bank that controls credit. TO Hawtrey, a central bank is the lender of the last resort in a country. According to Sayers, the central bank is the organ of government that undertakes the major financial operations of the government and by its conduct of these operations and by other means, influences the behavior of financial institutions to support the economic policy of the government. photo credit: istockphoto.com On the other hand, Commercial Banks can be defined as profit-making institution that accepts deposits and advances loans to their customers. The difference between commercial banks and central banks is so explicit that a layman can understand it.